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The AI Arms Race Is Accelerating—and Where FLock.io Stands

Addressing the Fundamental Challenges in AI

The Artificial Intelligence (AI) arms race is accelerating as major tech companies add to their already huge levels of spending. Alphabet’s Google, Microsoft, Amazon, and Meta Platforms are set to spend nearly USD $400 billion this year on capital expenditures, largely to build their AI infrastructure. That is more than the European Union spent on defence last year.

Yet despite this massive spending, the fundamental challenges remain. Decentralised AI (DeAI) has warmed up and gotten serious about this race. Last year, it started sprinting behind the scenes while the rest of the industry was still arguing about guardrails. However, a growing wave of investors are looking to the decentralised alternative as the next frontier, for their greater assurances of privacy, security, and transparency.

The Future of AI and the Role of Flock.io

Most blockchains today struggle to meet the demands of AI workloads due to slow processing speeds, limited scalability, unfair rewards, and insufficient support for collaborative AI workflows. Q2 2025 marked a period of significant progress and validation for FLock.io, addressing the fundamental challenges in this industry. As the global conversation around AI continues to accelerate, we’ve taken concrete steps to demonstrate that decentralised, privacy-first AI is not only viable but increasingly essential.

The next era of edge AI demands dense, high-quality datasets built for training on lightweight, local devices. FLock OFF is our answer to a foundational challenge in federated learning: How do you build a dataset that’s small in size but massive in knowledge? Think of FLock OFF as a permissionless lab for pushing forward edge AI. Anyone can participate: miners create high-quality training data, validators evaluate and fine-tune Small Language Models (SLMs). All activity is coordinated in a privacy-preserving, decentralised fashion.

Flock.io believe in the mission to dismantle the power concentration of AI held by a handful of centralised corporations, promoting more equitable, transparent, and composable development. The core thesis is to stop building better agents in isolation. Instead, start designing systems where they can discover each other, collaborate securely, and co-evolve over time. Rather than improving agents in isolation, we call for rethinking how agents organise, coordinate, and co-evolve as part of a global swarm.

Jiahao Sun

CEO of FLock.io (Federated Machine Learning on the Blockchain)

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